Quick Facts: Fennel
- Greek myths state that a fennel stalk carried the coal that passed knowledge down from the gods to men.1
- Fennel is a key ingredient in Indian curries and is one of the five essential spices in Chinese five-spice powder.2
- Roman writer and scientist Pliny the Elder believed fennel offered at least 22 medicinal remedies.2
- Charlemagne made fennel an essential vegetable in every imperial garden.2
- During medieval times, fennel was used to protect against witchcraft and evil spirits.2
- Syrup prepared from fennel juice used to be administered for chronic coughs.4
- Fennel is said to be disliked by fleas, and its powdered version can drive fleas from kennels and stables.4
